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In Conversation with Medicine's Miracle Workers -- Dr Chumpon Chan and Dr Keith Goh
Telecast Date:
19 April 2001
Producer:
Susanna Kulatissa

Editor's Note:
This is an edited transcript of the interview.


Dr Chumpon Chan and Dr Keith Goh, are the neurosurgeons behind the successful surgery of the 11month-old Siamese twins, Ganga and Jamuna.



"None of us could say for sure or with confidence that we could do it".
Dr Keith Goh

Shankar:
Dr Keith Goh, Dr Chumpon Chan welcome to In Conversation.

Doctors: Thank you.

Shankar:
So how did you do it? How did you decide to go ahead with the operations?


Dr Keith:
Once we understood the anatomy and that was the key. Once we understood how these two brains lay opposed to each other, and of course with how they shared their blood vascular supply, then we felt we had a reasonable chance of separating them. But with the provision that complications could occur because it was a high risk, it was going to be high-risk separation.


Shankar: So, are you saying that you weren't entirely confident that you would be able to come out of the operation and say, both babies, that there were always a high risks of something going wrong?


Dr Keith: We were worried all the way. I think that you know, none of use could say for sure or with confidence that we could do it. I mean we were terrified of doing something, which would hurt the two girls.


Shankar: Let me get into that. You said you were terrified. You said that you weren't sure. You were facing so much uncertainties. Finally you take the big decision. You're in the operating theatre; you set yourselves the time limit. And that time limit keeps extending, keeps extending. How did you manage to keep your fears aside and deal with the delicate process of actually separating those blood vessels and brain cells and what have you? How did you do that? Didn't you ever feel that, Oh my God, if my hands just shake right now. Can I see your hands Dr Keith?


Dr Keith:I haven't drunk any caffeine so I should be OK.


Shankar: So what did you do to keep your hands steady? What did you do with the blood vessels - if you can show me with the spared let's say.


Dr Keith: OK the blood vessels I will pass to Chumpon because he is the vascular expert.


Dr Chan: I think there's a lot of things that we need. We need to build confidence before even we go into the operation theatre there. So, the first stage is what we called data accumulation. An experience that we need to sought from whatever literature or even persons who are involved in this operation.

Shankar: Right

Dr Keith: Which mean that, you know who would have a skull like a cone-head. Correspondingly in an exact mirror-imaged, Ganga is the same. Almost the mirror image of Jamuna.


Dr Chan :Right. This is the other patient's left-brain. That is the other patient's left-brain.


Dr Keith: It's a mirror-imaged.


Dr Chan: It's just a mirror imaged of that.

Find out more about the operation >>

 

Related Links
Special Report:
  Ganga and Jamuna--The 97 hour wait

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