Singapore's GDP grows 0.4% in Q4; up 2.2% in 2002r
27 Feb 2003

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Singapore's fourth-quarter gross domestic product grew an annualised 0.4 percent from the previous three months, reversing a 6.6 percent contraction in the third quarter, as the economy escaped a technical recession.

This brought full-year growth to 2.2 percent last year, compared to a 2.4 percent contraction in 2001, the Ministry of Trade and Industry said.

The official figures beat earlier advanced estimates for the fourth quarter of 0.1 percent annualised growth.

For 2003, the ministry maintained its growth forecast of two percent to five percent, saying it expected the recovery in the global electronics industry to remain soft.

Manufacturing was the best performing sector in 2002, expanding 9.9 percent on year in the fourth quarter and up 8.3 percent for the full year.

But the construction sector remained in the doldrums, contracting 11.9 percent on year in the fourth quarter and 10.8 percent in the whole of 2002.

Goods-producing industries expanded five percent on year in the fourth quarter and four percent for the full year.

The services industry rose 1.9 percent on year in the fourth quarter, and expanded 1.5 percent for the full year.

But the financial services sub-sector shrank 4.9 percent on year in the fourth quarter and was down 4.8 percent for the full year.

The ministry said the consumer price index fell 0.4 percent in 2002.

Singapore posted a balance of payments surplus of S$2.3 billion last year, compared with a deficit of S$1.6 billion in 2001.

The current account had a S$33.5 billion surplus in 2002.

The composite leading indicator, a barometer of business activity over the next nine months, rose 1.5 percent in the fourth quarter over the third quarter.

The MTI said the forward-looking indicators "point to a mixed outlook for the Singapore economy" in 2003.

"The business expectation surveys show that manufacturers expect business conditions to remain lacklustre in the first half of the year," it said.

"Sentiments have also worsened among firms in the commerce, real estate and transport and storage sectors," it added.

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