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NEW YORK : The ride on Wall Street has gotten bumpier over the past week as economic and credit jitters have intensified, but the stock market has managed to hold fast in the face of turbulence.
The market managed to ride out with little damage news of a government rescue of mortgage giants Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac as well as possible meltdown at investment giant Lehman Brothers.
In the coming week, a Federal Reserve meeting will be a focal point as the market looks for assurances the central bank will continue its stimulative monetary policy.
Amid the turbulence, the market managed to end the week in positive territory.
The blue-chip Dow Jones Industrial Average rose 1.79 percent for the week to 11,421.99 and the broad-market Standard & Poor's 500 index increased 0.75 percent to 1,251.70.
The technology-heavy Nasdaq composite eked out a gain of 0.23 percent to 2,261.27.
The resilient performance on Wall Street, some say, suggests the market is not overreacting to the latest economic and corporate woes and hoping for a possible recovery in the coming months.
"As they say, it's always darkest before dawn," said Avery Shenfeld, economist at CIBC World Markets.
"The skies over the US economy have materially darkened in recent days, giving fodder to those who have been crying recession, and crying wolf thus far given how strong the economy proved to be this spring."
Shenfeld said low interest, the impact of the government stimulus and a likely "bottoming" in home prices will leaded to "a 2009 sunrise."
Mark Zandi at Economy.com agreed that the gloom may be an overreaction.
"The current tone of pessimism seems overdone," he said.
"Despite the tumult, the bottom for the housing market, financial system and economy is coming into view. The US still faces a painful slog, lasting well into 2009, but by this time next year a self-sustaining economic recovery is expected to begin."
A bright spot for the economy is the sharp drop in energy prices, with crude oil dipping below 100 dollars a barrel from records above 147 dollars earlier this year. This offers a variety of benefits, boosting consumer spending power and easing inflation.
"Lower energy costs, with crude oil prices off 30 percent from earlier highs, have begun to impact the economy, with the effects likely to build in coming weeks," said Peter Kretzmer, economist at Bank of America.
The softer inflation will also ease pressure on the Federal Reserve, allowing the central bank to keep its stimulative base rate of 2.0 percent in place to nurture along a weak economy, Kretzmer added.
Still, some fear a widening of the crisis in the banking and financial sector could push the US economy into the abyss.
"The credit crisis is far from over and the negative implications for the economy are many with lenders moving to the sidelines and staying there," said analyst Mary Ann Hurley at DA Davidson & Co.
"The economy needs credit to expand and that is a product in short supply. In addition the consumer faces many headwinds with a declining labour market, high indebtedness and still high commodity prices."
Bond prices were mixed. The yield on the 10-year Treasury bond fell to 3.370 percent from 3.660 percent a week earlier, and that on the 30-year bond rose to 4.326 percent against 4.276 percent. Bond yields and prices move in opposite directions. - AFP/de
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