Asian markets rise as US rate cut bets temper Japan bond unease
A man walks past a screen displaying Japan's Nikkei share average and exchange rate between Japanese yen and US dollar outside a brokerage in Tokyo, Japan on Oct 14, 2025. (File photo: Reuters/Issei Kato)
HONG KONG: Stocks rose on Tuesday (Dec 2) following the previous day's stutter as more weak US data helped solidify US interest rate cut optimism and tempered nervousness over rising Japanese bond yields.
Expectations that the Federal Reserve will lower borrowing costs have provided a boon to markets in the past few weeks and saw them recover early November's losses that had been stoked by fears of a tech bubble.
Bets on the central bank easing monetary policy for a third successive meeting have been rising since a number of decision-makers said protecting jobs was a bigger concern for them than keeping a lid on elevated inflation.
Those comments have been compounded by figures showing the economy - particularly the labour market - continues to soften while inflation appears to be stabilised for now.
The latest round of data added to that narrative, with a survey of manufacturers by the Institute for Supply Management indicating that activity in the sector contracted for a ninth straight month.
After a mixed day to start the week, Asia's markets resumed their recent rally on Tuesday.
Hong Kong, Sydney, Seoul, Singapore, Taipei, Wellington, Manila and Jakarta were all up, though Shanghai dipped.
Tokyo also advanced, clawing back some of Monday's losses that came on the back of comments from Bank of Japan boss Kazuo Ueda that hinted at a possible interest rate hike this month.
The remarks boosted the yen and provided a jolt to equities as the yield of Japanese two-year government bonds rose past one per cent to their highest since 2008 during the global financial crisis. The Japanese unit was steady on Tuesday.
They also helped pin back Wall Street after last week's Thanksgiving run-up and dented overall risk sentiment, pulling bitcoin back down.
Ueda's comments "could mark a de-anchoring of the carry trade, in which traders borrow yen at low cost to invest in riskier assets", wrote City Index senior market analyst Fiona Cincotta.
"A higher rate in Japan could suck liquidity out of the markets. Tech stocks and crypto are particularly sensitive to even the smallest shifts in liquidity."
Still, National Australia Bank's Rodrigo Catril said Ueda also mentioned the need "to confirm the momentum of initial moves toward next year's annual spring labour-management wage negotiations".
He said that "implies that the December meeting may be too soon to have a good understanding of the wage momentum for next year".
Investors are watching nervously an auction of 10-year bonds due later on Tuesday.
South Korean tech titan Samsung Electronics surged more than two per cent in Seoul as it launched its first triple-folding phone, even admitting that its more than US$2,400 price tag would place it far out of reach for the average customer.