Dollar eases versus yen as BOJ hints at rate hike
Japanese Yen and U.S. dollar banknotes are seen in this illustration taken March 10, 2023. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration
NEW YORK, Dec 1 : The dollar slipped against the Japanese yen on Monday following Bank of Japan Governor Kazuo Ueda's strongest indication to date that a December interest rate increase could be under consideration, providing support to the embattled yen.
Meanwhile, mounting expectations for a December interest rate reduction by the Federal Reserve exerted downward pressure on the dollar.
Ueda said on Monday the BOJ would consider the pros and cons of raising interest rates at its next policy meeting in December, offering the strongest hint so far that a hike may materialise this month.
He subsequently told a press conference that he would elaborate on the central bank's future rate hike path once rates are raised to 0.75 per cent, adding that December's policy decision would take into account wage information and other data.
That pushed the dollar down by nearly 1 per cent to 154.665 yen, before the U.S. currency pared losses to trade down 0.7 per cent at 155.09 yen.
"It does seem like the BOJ is indicating greater comfort with moving towards hikes," Jayati Bharadwaj, head of FX strategy at TD Securities, said.
"We expect them to actually hike in December, so it does take us closer to our call and that's actually helping the yen."
Traders have priced in a growing chance of a December hike from the BOJ, with the yen's slide to 10-month lows last month adding to the case for raising rates.
The yen rallied against a range of currencies, leaving the euro down 0.4 per cent and the pound down 0.6 per cent.
DOLLAR DOWNBEAT
In the broader market, the dollar traded with a softer tone as investors braced for a pivotal month that could bring the Fed's final rate cut of the year and the confirmation of a dovish successor to Chair Jerome Powell.
Data on Monday showed U.S. manufacturing contracted for the ninth straight month in November, with factories facing slumping orders and higher prices for inputs as the drag from import tariffs persisted.
The euro rose 0.5 per cent to a more than two-week high of $1.1652, before paring gains to trade up 0.1 per cent.
Sterling was 0.2 per cent lower at $1.3254 after logging its best week in over three months last week in a relief rally after British Finance Minister Rachel Reeves' budget revelations.
Traders are now pricing in an 88 per cent chance the Fed will cut by 25 basis points when it convenes next week, according to the CME FedWatch tool.
What is less clear-cut is what happens after December.
Money markets right now show very little chance of another cut before spring. Some analysts believe December might even yield a "hawkish cut" - trader-speak for a cut accompanied by indications from policymakers that another near-term fall in borrowing costs may not be forthcoming.
FED LEADERSHIP
The dollar is struggling as investors treat a December cut as nearly a done deal. Adding to the pressure was a report that White House economic adviser Kevin Hassett could be the next Fed chair, which contributed to the dollar's worst weekly performance against a basket of major currencies in four months last week.
"With December FOMC now closer to fully pricing a 25bp cut, we think the market will increasingly focus on the pricing of subsequent meetings," Goldman Sachs economists said in a note.
"Division on the committee is restraining more dovish pricing, but with a large amount of labor market data due before the January meeting we think too little is priced in Q1."
Trading on the foreign exchange market was back to normal on Monday following an hours-long outage at the world's largest exchange operator CME Group last week, which upended transactions across stocks, bonds, commodities and currencies.
Bitcoin fell below $90,000 on Monday, as a selloff gathered pace following the steepest monthly decline since mid-2021, as renewed risk aversion drove investors out of stocks and digital assets. Bitcoin was last down 6 per cent at $85,464.
