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US stocks hit record on US-China trade progress

US stocks hit record on US-China trade progress
US Trade Representative Jamieson Greer, left, and US Secretary of the Treasury Scott Bessent take part in a press conference after two days of closed-door discussions on trade between the United States and China, in Geneva, Switzerland, Monday, May 12, 2025. (Photo: Keystone via AP/Jean-Christophe Bott)

LONDON: Wall Street climbed into record territory on Friday (Jun 27) as the United States and China moved closer to a trade deal and Washington signalled it could reach tariff agreements with over a dozen other partners.

With the Israel-Iran ceasefire holding, investors turned attention back to the wider economy and President Donald Trump's tariff blitz.

Trump imposed a 10 per cent tariff on goods from nearly every country at the start of April, but he delayed higher rates on dozens of nations until Jul 9 to allow for talks.

On Thursday, he said the United States had signed a deal relating to trade with China, without providing further details.

China said on Friday that Washington would lift "restrictive measures", while Beijing would "review and approve" items under export controls.

"While details remain sparse, the announcement removed another layer of uncertainty from the global risk environment," said David Morrison, an analyst at financial services firm Trade Nation.

"Investors welcomed the confirmation as a positive signal for supply chains and global trade, even if the implementation timeline remains vague," he added.

TRADE DEAL PROGRESS

US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent added on Friday that Washington could reach key tariff deals with over a dozen partners in the coming months and have its trade agenda completed by early September.

The United States is focusing on agreements with 18 key trading partners.

"If we can ink 10 or 12 of the important 18, there are another important 20 relationships, then I think we could have trade wrapped up by Labour Day (Sep 1)," Bessent told Fox Business.

Wall Street stocks pushed higher, with both the S&P 500 and Nasdaq Composite indices entering record territory.

The gains came despite the US Federal Reserve's preferred inflation measure, the core personal consumption expenditures price index, coming in at a higher-than-expected 0.2 per cent increase in May.

"Today's inflation report should not be enough to give markets a significant scare, but it probably dashes the slim hopes investors had for a July rate cut," said eToro US investment analyst Bret Kenwell.

"Further, it may give investors a bit of hesitation with stocks surging into record high territory as we near quarter-end," he added.

An employee holds U.S. dollar bank notes at a money changer in Jakarta, Indonesia, April 9, 2025. (Photo: Reuters/Willy Kurniawan)

EUROPEAN AND ASIAN MARKETS

European stock markets also rose, with the Paris CAC 40 leading the way, boosted by a rise in luxury stocks.

Traders brushed off data showing that inflation edged up in France and Spain in June, even as it added to speculation that the European Central Bank might pause its interest rate cut cycle.

In Asia, Tokyo rallied more than one per cent to break 40,000 points for the first time since January, while Hong Kong and Shanghai equities closed lower.

WEAKER DOLLAR

The dollar held around three-year lows on Friday as traders bet on US interest rate cuts, especially after Trump hinted at replacing Fed chief Jerome Powell.

The prospect of lower borrowing costs sent the Dollar Index, which compares the greenback to a basket of major currencies, to its lowest level since March 2022.

Weak economic data on Thursday, showing that the world's top economy contracted more than previously estimated in the first quarter and softer consumer spending, further fuelled rate cut expectations.

KEY FIGURES AT AROUND 1530 GMT

New York - Dow: UP 0.9 per cent at 43,783.12 points

New York - S&P 500: UP 0.6 per cent at 6,177.84

New York - Nasdaq Composite: UP 0.6 per cent at 20,280.39

London - FTSE 100: UP 0.7 per cent at 8,798.91 (close)

Paris - CAC 40: UP 1.8 per cent at 7,691.55 (close)

Frankfurt - DAX: UP 1.6 per cent at 24,033.22 (close)

Tokyo - Nikkei 225: UP 1.4 per cent at 40,150.79 (close)

Hong Kong - Hang Seng Index: DOWN 0.2 per cent at 24,284.15 (close)

Shanghai - Composite: DOWN 0.7 per cent at 3,424.23 (close)

Euro/dollar: UP at US$1.1714 from US$1.1701 on Thursday

Pound/dollar: DOWN at US$1.3713 from US$1.3725

Dollar/yen: UP at 144.81 yen from 144.44 yen

Euro/pound: UP at 85.43 pence from 85.22 pence

West Texas Intermediate: UP 1.1 per cent at US$65.96 per barrel

Brent North Sea Crude: UP 0.7 per cent at US$67.17 per barrel

Source: AFP/fs
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